Tutor
How Much Does a Private Tutor Cost in the UK?
Private tutoring is one of the fastest-growing education expenses in the UK. Whether your child is preparing for GCSEs, struggling with primary school maths, or you are learning a new language as an adult, understanding what tutors charge helps you budget properly and avoid overpaying. This guide breaks down tutor costs by level, subject, and format so you know exactly what to expect.
Quick cost summary
A private tutor in the UK costs between £20 and £60 per hour for most levels, with the average sitting around £30 to £45 per hour. University-level and specialist tutoring can reach £80 per hour or more. Online tutoring is typically 15 to 25% cheaper than in-person sessions.
The main factors that affect the price are the level being taught (primary school is cheapest, university is most expensive), the subject (STEM subjects command a premium), whether you go through an agency or hire independently, and where you live. London tutor prices run 20 to 40% higher than the national average.
Tutoring costs by level
Here is what you can expect to pay per hour for one-to-one tutoring at each academic level:
| Level | Low | Average | High |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary school (KS1/KS2) | £20 | £30 | £40 |
| 11+ exam preparation | £30 | £40 | £55 |
| GCSE | £25 | £35 | £50 |
| A-Level | £30 | £45 | £60 |
| University (undergraduate/postgraduate) | £40 | £55 | £80 |
| Adult learning / professional | £30 | £45 | £70 |
| Online tutoring (any level) | £20 | £28 | £40 |
The jump from primary to GCSE adds around £5 per hour on average. The biggest increase comes at university level, where tutors need specialist subject knowledge and often hold postgraduate degrees themselves. For full pricing across all tutoring types, see our complete tutor cost guide.
Subject differences
Not all subjects cost the same. The price difference comes down to supply and demand: there are fewer qualified tutors in STEM subjects, so they charge more.
- Maths and further maths: The most in-demand tutoring subject in the UK. Expect to pay at the higher end of the ranges above, especially for A-Level and university-level maths. A good A-Level maths tutor typically charges £40 to £60 per hour.
- Sciences (physics, chemistry, biology): Similar pricing to maths. Physics tutors are particularly scarce and often charge a premium. GCSE science tutoring averages £35 to £45 per hour.
- English: Slightly cheaper than STEM subjects as there are more tutors available. GCSE English tutoring averages £30 to £40 per hour.
- Languages: Modern foreign languages (French, Spanish, German) are priced similarly to English. Less common languages like Mandarin or Arabic command higher rates, typically £35 to £55 per hour.
- Music: Private music lessons cost £25 to £50 per hour, with lessons for younger students often running 30 minutes rather than a full hour. Piano and guitar are the most affordable instruments; orchestral instruments and singing coaching tend to cost more.
- English as a second language (ESL): £20 to £45 per hour depending on the tutor's qualifications and whether exam preparation (IELTS, Cambridge) is included.
Online vs in-person pricing
Online tutoring costs £20 to £40 per hour on average, roughly 15 to 25% less than equivalent in-person sessions. The saving reflects the tutor's lack of travel time and costs.
Online sessions are delivered over Zoom, Microsoft Teams, or specialist tutoring platforms with interactive whiteboards and screen sharing. For subjects like maths and science where working through problems visually matters, a good online whiteboard makes a real difference.
In-person tutoring works better for younger children who struggle to concentrate on a screen for a full hour, and for hands-on subjects like music where the tutor needs to physically correct technique. For GCSE and A-Level exam prep, online tutoring is equally effective for most students and gives you access to a much wider pool of tutors. A student in Manchester can work with a top-rated tutor based in Edinburgh without either of them travelling.
Agency tutors vs independent tutors
You can find a tutor through an agency (like Tutorful, MyTutor, or Fleet Tutors) or hire one independently. The price difference is significant.
- Agency tutors: You pay the agency £30 to £60 per hour, and the tutor receives 60 to 80% of that. The agency handles vetting, DBS checks, and matching. If the tutor is not a good fit, the agency will find a replacement. Convenient but more expensive.
- Independent tutors: Typically £20 to £50 per hour. You deal directly with the tutor, which means lower costs but more legwork on your part. You need to check qualifications, DBS status, and references yourself.
Agencies are worth the premium if you want a hassle-free experience and guaranteed quality control. Independent tutors are better value if you are willing to do the vetting yourself. Many excellent tutors start at agencies, build a client base, then go independent and pass the saving on to their students.
Qualified teacher vs student tutor
This is one of the biggest price variables. A qualified teacher with classroom experience and current exam board knowledge charges £35 to £60 per hour. A university student or recent graduate typically charges £15 to £30 per hour.
The price difference reflects experience, not just a piece of paper. A qualified teacher knows the syllabus inside out, understands common misconceptions, can predict what will come up on the exam, and has taught hundreds of students at different ability levels. A university student may know the subject well but lacks the pedagogical training to explain it effectively to a struggling learner.
That said, student tutors have their place. For primary school support, general homework help, or a confident GCSE student who just needs someone to practise with, a bright undergraduate can be excellent and affordable. For targeted GCSE or A-Level exam preparation where grades really matter, a qualified teacher is usually worth the extra cost.
How many sessions are typically needed
Most students have one session per week, which is enough to make steady progress over a term. Here is a rough guide to what different goals require:
- General catch-up: 10 to 20 sessions (one term to one academic year of weekly sessions).
- GCSE exam preparation: 15 to 30 sessions, ideally starting in Year 10. A block of 10 GCSE sessions costs £220 to £450, with most tutors offering a 5 to 10% discount for block bookings.
- A-Level exam preparation: 20 to 40 sessions across Years 12 and 13.
- 11+ exam preparation: 30 to 50 sessions, with most families starting 12 to 18 months before the exam.
- Intensive holiday revision: 2 to 3 days of concentrated sessions costing £150 to £400, covering key topics and past paper practice.
In the final months before an exam, many students increase to two sessions per week. Consistency matters more than intensity. Regular weekly sessions over several months produce better results than a burst of daily sessions in the last fortnight.
Group tutoring as a cheaper alternative
If one-to-one tutoring is outside your budget, group sessions with 2 to 4 students cost 30 to 50% less per person. A session that would be £35 one-to-one might cost £18 to £22 per student in a small group.
Group tutoring works well for general revision, covering core topics, and building confidence in a subject. It is less effective for students who need highly targeted help with specific gaps in their knowledge, or who are too shy to ask questions in front of others.
Some tutors run fixed small group sessions and charge a flat rate for the group. If you can coordinate with other parents whose children need help in the same subject and level, you can approach a tutor together and split the cost. This often gives you access to a higher-calibre tutor than you could afford individually.
When to start tutoring
Timing matters. Starting too late limits what a tutor can realistically achieve.
- Exam preparation (GCSE/A-Level): Start in Year 10 for GCSEs or the beginning of Year 12 for A-Levels. This gives time to build knowledge gradually alongside school work. Starting in the final few months before exams helps with revision technique but will not fill large knowledge gaps.
- 11+ preparation: Most families begin 12 to 18 months before the exam. In competitive grammar school areas, some start even earlier. The 11+ covers verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, English, and maths, so there is a lot of ground to cover.
- Catch-up support: The sooner the better. If your child is falling behind in a subject, early intervention prevents the gap from widening. A few months of weekly tutoring in Year 7 or 8 can prevent much more expensive and stressful intervention in Year 10 or 11.
- Enrichment: For high-performing students aiming for top grades, scholarships, or competitive university places (Oxbridge, medicine, law), tutoring can start at any point and often focuses on extending beyond the syllabus and developing exam technique.
How to find and vet a tutor
Finding the right tutor takes some effort. Here is what to look for and where to look:
Where to search
- Tutoring platforms: Tutorful, MyTutor, Superprof, and First Tutors are the largest UK platforms. They list tutor profiles with qualifications, reviews, and pricing. Most handle payments and offer some quality assurance.
- Personal recommendations: Ask other parents at your child's school. Word of mouth remains the most reliable way to find a good tutor.
- School recommendations: Some schools maintain lists of recommended tutors, particularly for 11+ preparation.
- Local directories: Check our tutor cost pages for pricing in your area, including London, Manchester, Birmingham, and Edinburgh.
What to check
- DBS check: Any tutor working with children should have a current enhanced DBS (Disclosure and Barring Service) certificate. There is no legal requirement for private tutors to hold one, but any reputable tutor will have one. Ask to see it and check it is recent.
- Qualifications: For GCSE and A-Level tutoring, look for a relevant degree and ideally a teaching qualification (PGCE, QTS). For primary school, a teaching qualification is more important than a specialist degree.
- Exam board knowledge: A tutor who knows the specific exam board (AQA, Edexcel, OCR) and its mark schemes is far more effective than a generalist. Ask which boards they have experience with.
- Reviews and track record: Look for reviews from parents of students at a similar level and in the same subject. Ask the tutor directly about their students' results.
- Trial session: Most good tutors offer a free introductory call or a first session at a reduced rate. Use this to assess whether the tutor and student are a good fit. If they do not click, try someone else rather than persisting.
Regional price differences
Tutor prices vary significantly across the UK, driven by local demand and cost of living:
| Region | Typical hourly rate (GCSE) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| London | £40-£65 | Highest prices in the UK. Strong demand for 11+ and grammar school prep. |
| South East | £35-£55 | Close to London pricing, especially in commuter belt towns. |
| Manchester / North West | £25-£40 | Good availability of tutors. Large student population keeps prices competitive. |
| Birmingham / Midlands | £25-£40 | Similar to national average. Strong demand in grammar school areas. |
| Edinburgh / Scotland | £25-£45 | Different exam system (Nationals/Highers). Fewer tutors in rural areas. |
| Wales / North East / South West | £20-£35 | Lowest in-person rates. Online tutoring widens access to more tutors. |
Online tutoring levels the playing field. A student in rural Wales has the same access to a top London tutor as someone in Kensington, and at the online rate rather than the London in-person rate. If you live outside a major city and cannot find a suitable local tutor, online is almost always the better option both for quality and price.
Is tutoring worth the money?
At £30 to £45 per hour for weekly sessions over a school year, tutoring is a significant expense. A full year of weekly GCSE tutoring costs roughly £1,200 to £1,800. Whether it is worth it depends on the goal.
For a student who is genuinely struggling and at risk of failing, the cost of tutoring is modest compared to the long-term consequences of poor exam results. For exam preparation with a specific target grade, a focused block of 10 to 15 sessions with a qualified teacher is one of the most cost-effective educational investments you can make.
For a full breakdown of tutoring costs in your area, browse our tutor pricing pages covering every major UK city.